Gum Disease: Symptoms, Prevention, and Treatment Options

At Ateeth Dental Care, we believe your health and well-being begin with a healthy smile. One of the most important aspects of your oral health is keeping your gums healthy and free from disease. Dr. Sri and her team emphasize the importance of preventing, treating, and managing gum disease to enhance both your oral health and general well-being. 

What Is Gum Disease? 

Gum disease is a chronic condition that affects the gums and surrounding soft tissues and bone that hold your teeth in place. It usually results from poor oral hygiene practices. If not removed by regular brushing and flossing, plaque can build up along and below the gum line and harden to tartar, irritating the gum tissues and leading to inflammation. 

The earliest stage of gum disease is known as gingivitis. Without prompt treatment, it can progress to a destructive form of periodontal disease. The gums will pull away from the teeth, leaving pockets that trap plaque and food particles, providing harmful bacteria with an ideal environment to flourish. As the condition continues to progress to periodontitis, the inflammation and infection of the gums and surrounding tissues can result in bone loss and destroy the structures supporting the teeth, leading to loose teeth and, eventually, tooth loss. 

What Are the Symptoms of Gum Disease? 

The most common signs of gum disease include the following: 

• Gum bleeding when you brush or floss
• Red, swollen, or tender gums
• Persistent bad breath or an unpleasant taste in your mouth
• Pain when chewing or putting pressure on your teeth
• Receding gums that leave the teeth looking longer
• Tooth sensitivity that occurs as more of the tooth’s surface is exposed
• Loose teeth due to the deterioration of the structures that support the teeth
• Changes in how your dentures fit

Treating Gum Disease

Aside from being the leading cause of tooth loss in adults, gum disease can impact your overall health and well-being. Untreated gum disease has been linked to an increased risk of a range of health concerns, including heart disease, diabetes, stroke, and even pregnancy complications. 

Treating gum disease is critical for your oral and overall health. Dr. Sri may recommend a deep dental cleaning known as scaling and root planing. The procedure involves removing plaque and tartar from the teeth and gum line. Next, we will clean your tooth roots and smooth them out to keep bacteria at bay and to encourage healing and gum tissue reattachment. Deep dental cleanings can often reverse gingivitis, restoring your gum health. If, however, the condition has progressed, your scaling and root planing treatment can prevent further bone loss or damage, preserving your teeth. 

After scaling and root planing, we typically recommend periodontal maintenance visits every 3-4 months. We will clean your teeth, evaluate your gum health, and intervene as necessary to keep your gums as healthy as possible.

Preventing Gum Disease 

Here is a look at how to lower your risk of gum disease: 

• Brush and floss daily to remove plaque and prevent it from hardening into tartar.
• Visit Ateeth Dental Care for your routine dental exams and cleanings.
• Steer clear of smoking and tobacco products, which increase your risk of gum disease.
• Maintain a healthy diet and limit sugary and acidic foods and drinks.
• Drink plenty of water to wash away plaque and neutralize acids in your mouth. 

Gum Disease Treatment and Management Near Me in Reston, VA

At Ateeth Dental Care, we emphasize the importance of the prevention, treatment, and management of gum disease to enhance your oral health and overall well-being. Dr. Sri and her patient-centered team focus on the holistic connection between your gum health and your overall health, ensuring you receive comprehensive, conservative care. You can always count on us for care and service that not only meets but goes above and beyond your expectations. We invite you to call 571-446-4060 or visit us online to book an appointment today!